全球二手船交易(yi)(yi)(yi)市場(chang)總體穩健(jian),細分船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)型(xing)市場(chang)有所(suo)差異。2019年(nian)(nian),全(quan)(quan)球(qiu)共交易(yi)(yi)(yi)二(er)手船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)1238艘(sou)、6435萬(wan)(wan)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun)計(ji),同(tong)比增長(chang)2.7%。油船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)方面(mian),國際政治黑天鵝(e)事件助力油船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)交易(yi)(yi)(yi)大漲(zhang),全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)共成交347艘(sou)、2603萬(wan)(wan)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun)計(ji),同(tong)比增長(chang)32.2%。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),VLCC交易(yi)(yi)(yi)35艘(sou)、1063萬(wan)(wan)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun)計(ji),同(tong)比增長(chang)20.4%。散貨船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)方面(mian),從年(nian)(nian)初巴西淡水河谷潰壩到年(nian)(nian)末澳(ao)洲山火(huo)肆(si)虐,自然災害持續影響(xiang)(xiang)大宗商品貿(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi),加之中(zhong)(zhong)美(mei)貿(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)摩(mo)擦升級、中(zhong)(zhong)國鐵礦(kuang)石(shi)和煤炭進口(kou)需(xu)求(qiu)減少(shao)等因素打擊買(mai)方信(xin)心,散貨船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)交易(yi)(yi)(yi)需(xu)求(qiu)大幅減少(shao),全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)共交易(yi)(yi)(yi)465艘(sou)、2779萬(wan)(wan)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重噸(dun)計(ji),同(tong)比下降(jiang)13.8%。集(ji)裝(zhuang)箱船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)方面(mian),受中(zhong)(zhong)美(mei)貿(mao)易(yi)(yi)(yi)爭端及航運(yun)市場(chang)走勢影響(xiang)(xiang),國際二(er)手船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)交易(yi)(yi)(yi)市場(chang)呈(cheng)現(xian)上半年(nian)(nian)腰斬下跌、下半年(nian)(nian)補漲(zhang)回升行情,全(quan)(quan)年(nian)(nian)共成交139艘(sou)、58.27萬(wan)(wan)TEU,同(tong)比小幅下降(jiang)1.0%。
歐洲(zhou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)交易逐漸(jian)降(jiang)溫,亞(ya)(ya)洲(zhou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)日益(yi)活躍(yue)(yue)。從具體成(cheng)交船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)國家(jia)來看,2019年,歐洲(zhou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)購(gou)入(ru)(ru)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)464艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、2494萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),售出(chu)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)635艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、3112萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun)計(ji),購(gou)入(ru)(ru)、售出(chu)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)比分別(bie)下(xia)降(jiang)21.8%和(he)11.2%;其中(zhong),希臘船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)雖仍(reng)是全球二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)交易市場最活躍(yue)(yue)的(de)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong),但(dan)以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun)計(ji),其二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)購(gou)入(ru)(ru)量(liang)(liang)已同(tong)比下(xia)滑(hua)25.5%。與此同(tong)時(shi),2019年,亞(ya)(ya)洲(zhou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)購(gou)入(ru)(ru)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)589艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、3098萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),售出(chu)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)521艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、2990萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun)計(ji),購(gou)入(ru)(ru)、售出(chu)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)比分別(bie)增加45.1%和(he)23.4%;其中(zhong),中(zhong)國船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)東(dong)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)買賣量(liang)(liang)均破歷史紀錄,累計(ji)購(gou)入(ru)(ru)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)227艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、1290萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),售出(chu)二(er)(er)手(shou)(shou)船(chuan)(chuan)(chuan)126艘(sou)(sou)(sou)、762萬載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun),以(yi)載(zai)(zai)重(zhong)噸(dun)(dun)計(ji),購(gou)入(ru)(ru)、售出(chu)量(liang)(liang)同(tong)比分別(bie)上漲24.9%和(he)82.7%。